A Long Awaited Missing Piece

I applaud, and we at Union Rescue Mission applaud the bold step by the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce and the United Way of Los Angeles in announcing a push to end chronic homelessness in Los Angeles through the building of permanent supportive housing both inside and outside of Skid Row.  This important move incorporates several of the steps outlined in http://YouAreTheMission.org the 10 Step Initiative to End Homelessness developed by Union Rescue Mission which we and announced on October 28th, 2009 including:

Step 8:

Provide Permanent Supportive Housing to People Who Need it Most

The best solution for many who have been devastated by long-term homelessness is permanent supportive housing.
SRO (Single Room Occupancy) Housing is already providing permanent supportive housing, strong management, and crucial services that address underlying issues faced by those who are devastated by the long term effects of homelessness. There are organizations that have provided permanent supportive housing, including comprehensive services, for the most chronic, most devastated men and women. But we need more to focus on this initiative.

Action Steps:

  • Encourage County Supervisors and City Council members to provide more permanent supportive housing, along with supportive services.
  • Join Union Rescue Mission or your local agency serving people experiencing homelessness reach out to men and women on the streets and help connect them to services and housing.
  • Mobilize your business, civic group, or faith community to engage and offer acts of kindness to men and women struggling with chronic homelessness.

Our crucial Step 4:

Localize the Solution To Homelessness

We must end the policy of dumping, corralling, and containing people who are struggling and experiencing homelessness.

Each city area should provide local services to their own neighbors who find themselves without a home. When invited, Union Rescue Mission and partnering agencies will consult, collaborate, and help develop regional satellites to local communities committed to seeking solutions to homelessness.

Action Steps:

  • Begin a movement to meet the need. Encourage your neighborhood or city council to address the need in your own community. This is everyone’s challenge and opportunity.
  • Encourage your community to open a winter or year-round shelter.
  • Encourage your city or faith community to provide assistance and affordable housing for low-income families and individuals.

And the key to moving this bold step by the Chamber and United Way in LA to fruition is:

Step 1:

Change The Way We Think & Speak about People Experiencing Homelessness

Too often we describe or label people as the homeless or addicts or transients. These are precious people, made in the image of God, who are currently experiencing homelessness.

People should never be defined or labeled exclusively by their current condition. They are mothers, fathers, sisters, brothers, sons, and daughters. When we label people, we don’t see their potential and the possibilities within them. When we look the other way and ignore people, we de-humanize them and diminish their value. We need to look into our own hearts, change our thinking, and learn to say, “But by God’s grace, there go I,” then ask, “What can I do?” Only then can we make a difference.

Action Steps:

  • Take time to get to know men, women, and children who are experiencing homelessness. Hear their stories, understand their struggles, and put a human face on this issue.
  • Train yourself to think and speak differently about people who are homeless.
  • Engage others in this discussion. Language shapes our thinking and when we change our language, we begin to see things from a different perspective.
  • Read books like Same Kind of Different as Me, A Heart For The City, When Helping Hurts, and other great books that help to open your eyes and heart to the needs of people experiencing homelessness.

One of my dear friends has been critical of United Way and the Chamber of Commerce jumping on board, asking, “Why is everyone so excited that two agencies long absent from serving people experiencing homelessness are now jumping on board?”  I, for one, would say that it is because the business community has long been the missing piece of the puzzle in ending this crisis.

Five years ago we were at a business event with many of the great business leaders of our city.  Steve Lopez, the brilliant writer for the LA Times and an amazing advocate for people experiencing homelessness, was being honored and there was a push made to help URM open up Hope Gardens Family Center, but only one downtown business stepped up that day to help us with a financial gift to make it happen. 

Los Angeles has been the reigning capital of homelessness for far too long, and we have needed and we need everyone on board to end the reign and make sure that there is not one precious person living on the streets of our great city.  Only then can we live up to our name, the City of Angels.

I am curious as to how the number $875 Million now spent on people experiencing chronic homelessness was arrived at?  I have asked for the printout, but have not received.  I am almost certain SSI and Social Security payments were not included, and they should not be, because those payments will not go away, but will hopefully be directed towards paying rent at the proposed permanent supportive housing.  We have introduced the Chamber to a tool that could help better direct the payments to this cause.  If by chance the number was derived by adding the total budgets of institutions and agencies like Union Rescue Mission that would be a mistake, because only part of our overall budget is directed towards the minority, the folks devastated by long term chronic homelessness, which is only 10% to 20% of the total population of precious people experiencing homelessness.  More than ½ of URM’s budget is directed towards the other 80% to 90%, the folks experiencing episodic or those experiencing homelessness for the 1st time — folks who are efficiently and effectively served by emergency services, life transformation programs, transitional housing, and rapid re-housing. 

One size does not fit all in this situation. It would be too costly to provide the capital for permanent supportive housing to 80% to 90% of the population of people in need.  And it would do a disservice to folks who with a little help are ready willing and able to get back on their feet and into the mainstream work force.  Inclusion of the costs of these programs into the $875 Million total would be a wrong attribution of cost in serving people experiencing chronic homelessness.  If the services to the 80% to 90% would go away, and move only to serve people who are suffering from chronic homelessness, leaving them on the streets, some of those 80% to 90% could drop into the category of chronic homelessness.

If part of the cost included in the $875 Million is fire, police, paramedic, ER visits, hospital visits and medical costs, those may possibly decrease if the permanent supportive housing is bolstered by sufficient supportive services, adequate security and solid management, but those costs will not go away completely.  All need to understand that these precious folks are often mentally and physically very ill.  And most are battling addictions. The years on the streets have not been kind to their minds, bodies or souls. It would be naïve to think that emergency calls and medical care would decrease sharply. We have had numerous emergency calls and 3 deaths, including at least 1 murder, in our immediate area in permanent housing just this week alone.  In fact, if the permanent supportive housing is not bolstered by costly sufficient support services, adequate honest security, and solid management, the emergency costs, death rate, and precious human cost could go up.  In the midst of our enthusiasm to provide this missing piece of the puzzle in serving the most devastated by long term homelessness with the best option, solid costly permanent supportive housing, we need to be accurate and not compare apples and oranges. 

I also take exception to the statement in the press release regarding the Chamber’s and United Way’s initiative, and that is to model after what Santa Monica is doing in regards to homelessness.  Certainly, we should follow in their footsteps in providing more permanent supportive housing, but not follow in their overall response to homelessness. 

From what I and others serving people experiencing homelessness have observed, Santa Monica has followed in the footsteps of Pasadena and others who have adopted the theology of The Field Of Dreams, “If you build it they will come”, in their approach to providing overall services to people experiencing homelessness acting as if by not providing services you can stop the production of people experiencing homelessness.  Choosing to require I.D.’s to prove your residency in a specific city before receiving services and believing that merely setting up a continuum of care that works efficiently for the city government is the key while leaving many who struggle with homelessness on the streets.  Now the City of Glendale, believing that the provision of a Winter Shelter last year caused the increase of people experiencing homelessness, plans to follow in the footsteps of Santa Monica after this coming Winter Season, and require proof of residency in Glendale before being served, shrink the numbers served at their Winter Shelter from 150 to 50, and turn to the architect of Pasadena’s continuum of care to operate their shelter.  If anything, we need to expand the Winter Shelters and make them year round as stated in http://youarethemission.org  Step 7!

We know that emergency services, “3 hots and a cot”, limited case management and some support services are not the ultimate answer for precious people devastated by long-term homelessness, and strongly agree that solid permanent supportive housing is the best answer for chronic homelessness.  But until enough housing with support can be accomplished, we need to continue doing all that we can to keep people off of the streets. We need a both/and approach until sufficient supportive units are complete. 

We give a solid thumbs up to the Chamber and United Way in making a bold effort to end chronic homelessness in Los Angeles!  We will be there to sign on Dec. 1st, and we firmly believe that this is 1 of 10 crucial steps to ending homelessness in our great city. 

Blessings,

Opportunity and Challenge

Union Rescue Mission is facing both a tremendous opportunity, and an overwhelming challenge.  We have just completed the Sycamore Building at Hope Gardens Family Center thanks to a capital gift from the County Homeless and Housing Prevention Fund approximately two years ago.  Renovation is complete, and we plan an exciting move of 12-14 families, moms with children,  directly from our 4th Floor at downtown URM surrounded by the mean streets of Skid Row, to the peace, safety and beauty of Hope Gardens Family Center.

To add to that exciting news, we just received word that the Ahmanson Foundation, without even an official ask from URM, stepped up to provide the much needed funds to completely renovate our final building, the Concord Building at Hope Gardens, and we expect another move of 12 to 14 families, moms and children, from URM to Hope Gardens in March.  This great news, along with plans to open a Los Angeles Homeless Authority funded project for nine families at 83rd and Broadway, and a move of our year round shelter for 8 families to a site just off of West Adams, has us on the brink of carrying out a long awaited hope and plan to finally succeed in moving every child and mom away from the mean streets of Skid Row and out to a much more child friendly environment. 

This has been the plan of the Board of Directors and staff of URM all along, and frankly, it is one of 3 legacies that I had in my heart when I came through the door of URM nearly 6 years ago.  

We have the resources to complete the projects to pull this off, and we are so thankful for this, but here comes the overwhelming challenge.  We have a $750,000 gap in our operating funds to pull this off.  We hoped to fill this gap with a continued County subsidy of $62,500 per month to Hope Gardens, believing that they would support our carrying out of their mandate to get every child off of Skid Row and out of Union Rescue Mission, but to date we have been unsuccessful.  I have reached out to the County Board of Supervisors, and we have asked our faithful donors to reach out to their County Supervisor in hopes that this vital funding would come through, but to date, we have not been successful.  I have assured the County that if they do not respond and we fall short in funding, kids will be left on Skid Row, and that will be their decision.

Your amazing heart and faith is our final hope of accomplishing this tremendous history making goal this year.  If you could respond in yet another unprecedented way, and we could raise an additional, unexpected, $750,000 by December 31st of this year, we could move ahead with plans to get every single mom and child off of Skid Row and to a beautiful place of safety and hope and a ladder out of homelessness and poverty. 

Thank you, for your amazing faithfulness to this Mission, especially during these last few very difficult years. Do you know that together, we have rescued more than 1800 precious children from the streets of LA since the recession hit families so hard in December of 2008?  Amazing!

Now it is time to move these precious children from URM on LA’s Skid Row to a place that they deserve!  If we fall short, moms and kids will be left on Skid Row. Please give what you can!  Thank you!  Andy B.

Finding Love: A Story of Transformation, by Roddy

For my blog this week I’d like to do something different. I heard my friend Roddy share his story last Saturday night at a fundraising event.  He was to share, and then I would be the keynote speaker. When Roddy finished sharing his story, the saintly Pastor turned to me and said, “How are you going to top that?” I assure you that I did not top it!

I was struck by a theme that I have encountered many times from men who experience homelessness, men who I have talked with, over 300 men that I have surveyed, and even my own Dad. That common theme or denominator is often the loss of their mom at an early age.

Please read Roddy’s story. I believe you will better understand the struggles of a significant number of precious people experiencing homelessness.

By Roderick Rose

Ezekiel 17:24 (New International Version)

24 All the trees of the field will know that I the LORD bring down the tall tree and make the low tree grow tall. I dry up the green tree and make the dry tree flourish. ”‘I the LORD have spoken and I will do it.’ ”

I am here today to provide testimony about a remarkable, transformative event. Some of you may have heard my story before…

For the majority of my life I struggled with a poor self image. At the age of five I was abandoned by my mother and raised with a single father and two brothers, and we moved around from place to place because my father was in the military. I found it difficult to make the strong emotional bonds that are so needed in childhood. Socially, I was confused about how to fit in with my peers and suffered a lot of rejection. The most potent rejection I experienced was from my peers in my own race. Many of them told me that I was just too different. I wasn’t acceptable to them and I never could figure out why. I lived my life as an island floating through the oceans of the changing times and spaces. Abandonment and rejection left a deep spiritual and psychological wound that took many years to overcome.

The injuries eventually took their toll on me and when the opportunity to erase that pain presented itself, I took advantage of it. I became a drug addict and alcoholic. I was in my addiction for 8 years. I grew accustomed to being destitute, needy, and unstable, and emotionally disturbed.

In the worst years of my addiction, I came in contact with the Lord’s Lighthouse. As my face became more familiar to some of the staff and volunteers, I got an opportunity to build a relationship with people like Amie Quigley and Pastor Chuck.

Just the fact that two people of God were willing to have a decent conversation with me, with sincerity, I might add, was very encouraging for me. It was like they psychically knew that I longed for a meaningful connection. Their concern for me was evident when they would either take me out for coffee or visit me at my camp site across the street from the Lord’s Lighthouse.

And it was at that campsite, when two years ago, I made my next move. It wasn’t to another city or another state. It was a move downtown to the Union Rescue Mission, where I ran into another servant of the Lord, who I met previously during my time in the streets…Andy Bales, the CEO of the Union Rescue Mission. I enrolled in the Christian Life Discipleship Program there. Two weeks after arriving there, I went to God in prayer, and I asked him this: “Lord, will you save me? Will you take me back into your family? I will follow you now, but I have just one thing to ask of you. Will you please take away the self-hatred that I’ve had my entire life and will you give me joy? Because even though I’m here, I cannot do this program unless you remove this thing from me. If you do that, nothing will stand in my way from serving you”…And guess what? He did!

And after saying that prayer, I had the strength to do the program, graduate from the program, and nowadays I’m completing a one year apprenticeship at the URM. Right now I’m in my second semester of college, I’m starting my own business this coming spring, and I even have a fiancée (her name is Michelle) a woman who truly loves me. It is definitely a wonderful thing to find the woman that God has made for me… I now have more than two years clean and sober.

But I would have to say that my most cherished accomplishment is that I finally realized that God has always loved me and it was God who protected me, even if he had to discipline me, but nonetheless, He loved me and accepted me and brought me into his family. He loved me before I even loved myself. And I thank God now, that the love I have for myself, I can give to others. Thank You and God Bless!

My 2nd Annual Night Out on Skid Row

(as told by Rev. Andy Bales through Twitter updates during his night on the streets of Skid Row)

Getting ready to mark @HomelessDay by spending 2night on streets of LA’s Skid Row & I will be tweeting & twitpic-ing my experience.

Spending night on streets of LA’s Skid Row 2night & posting each step of 10 Step Initiative to #endhomelessness HTTP://youarethemission.org


My friend for the night-Sugar Bear! Alias Robert Jackson!

Our temporary homes for the night, on San Pedro St., Skid Row, Los Angeles, California

@RickWarren Orphans & vulnerable children are NOT a cause.Caring for them is a biblical mandate we can’t ignore. To do nothing is sin.

1st Step 2 #endhomelessness , Change the way we think & talk about precious people experiencing homelessness. HTTP://youarethemission.org

2nd Step 2 #endhomelessness , Quit making excuses; Deuteronomy 15:4, There should be no poor in land, if you are obedient & keep open hand.

Friendly group from Teen Challenge & San Jacinto Assembly Church kindly offered us spaghetti at 11 PM! http://twitpic.com/2w9rnq

3rd Step to end homelessness, No One Should Ever Be evicted to the Streets http://youarethmission.org

Have you considered how to mark World Homeless Day @homelessday & what you can do 2 make a difference? HTTP://youarethemission.org

Nice gentleman, Yannick, from Cameroon, stopped 2 chat. He lost tent & only has a sleeping on Towne St. http://twitpic.com/2w9xcz

4th Step to End Homelessness-Services to people experiencing homelessness should be regionalized. Regionalizing the solutions to homelessness. Every neighborhood, City, Region should provide services to their own neighbors!

This group of friendly folks knew Sugar Bear, & asked us to open their tough 2 open pickle jar. We succeeded!

2nd group from San Jacinto Assembly Church came by with offer of food & encouraging words. Amazing change http://twitpic.com/2w9zaa

5th Step 2 #endhomelessness , Faith Communities need 2 partner & mentor families experiencing homelessness! http://twitpic.com/2wa1mh

Police cars & helicopter are searching for someone in big parking lot at corner. Feels like home!

@MichaelRochau Where do you live….Fort Apache, The Bronx? Lol!

I live in Pasadena by 4 liquor stores & bail bondsman. The helicopters lull me to sleep! :)

You wouldn’t believe the # of women, elderly & disabled people out on the streets, experiencing homelessness on LA’s Skid Row. Heartbreaking

Larry hasn’t stayed anywhere for two years. Sugar Bear & I got him a cot & he left his cart & went in URM 2 try again! http://twitpic.com/2wakmj

The fellow driving this white van, in his 60’s, Caucasian with a strong accent, asked us 4 a nickel rock of cocaine! http://twitpic.com/2waaf3

A big reason it’s calmer on LA’s Skid Row is LAPD Community Policing/Safer Cities. 6th Step 2 #endhomelessnes Best practices in policing!

7th step of HTTP://youarethemission.org is regionalizing solution by expanding Winter Shelters to year round! #endhomelessness

8th step- Provide Secure & permanent supportive housing 2 people devastated by long term homelessness http://twitpic.com/2wb3qw

9th Step to #endhomelessness Increase # of Life Transformation Programs similar to URM, LA Mission, & others!

10th and final Step 2 #endhomelessness Job training & a job, the best & lasting solution to Homelessness!

Honored 2 be waiting outside URM at 2 AM as mom w/ 3 little girls, ages 4,2, & infant arrived in cab, probably escaping abuse. Welcomed them

Children should never experience homelessness. It harms them physically, psychologically, educationally, shakes up trust in relationships.

Marking @endhomelessness World Homeless Day 10/10/10 by spending night on LA’s Skid Row &sharing experience & HTTP://youarethemission.org

Just gave my large diet coke to a kind thirsty man named Edward. He was curious about what we were up to and our HTTP://EDAR.org

I took a walk around the block and tried to take a picture of the rats, but they were too fast! I was not comforted when I saw two run into an EDAR much like the one I am staying in.

3 AM & I am finally worn out & maybe ready to sleep for a bit. Still worried about rats the size of cats here on Skid Row in LA.

RT @sonyakeith @abales The first time I was on skid row at night I watched a family of cats for 5 minutes until I realized they were rats

Relieved, my 1 night of homelessness has ended & I am safely home. Sad that isn’t the case for 75K Angelenos & Millions in US including kids

Have you considered how to mark World Homeless Day?

Overall, I was amazed at the difference 1 year and lots of hard work by many has made on the streets of Skid Row. I also think choosing the 9th rather than the 1st of the month was a good choice. Also, spending the night among friends made it so much safer and calmer than last year.

Still, after 1 hour and 20 minutes of sleep, even in calmer conditions, I know it would be a matter of only a few days and I would be desperately in trouble mentally, physically, spiritually and socially.

Blessings,

Shameless About the Gospel

16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. 17 For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith for faith, as it is written, “The righteous shall live by faith.” Romans 1:16-17

I love these particular scripture verses.  I just heard my friend, Enock De Assis, the Missions Pastor of Bel Air Presbyterian Church preach on them last Sunday.  He shared that at a critical time in his young life, when his mom ended her own life, he found faith in Jesus Christ as His Savior and that faith is what rescued him from a life of despair. I can’t share his whole message in a blog post, but wanted to reflect on the words nonetheless.

Union Rescue Mission, myself, and our staff often get questions on why we are a faith-based ministry, why we ask employees and Board members to sign a statement of faith.  At times the discussions are quite critical –we’ve even lost grants and funding support because we are a faith/Christ-based ministry.

Despite the questions and objections and even the loss of funding, we remain a Christ-based ministry, because as the passages above say, the Gospel is where our power comes from.  The Greek word is dunamis, like dynamite!

Lots of people do good things for many excellent reasons.  We at URM do good because of our faith in Jesus Christ.   We are compelled to follow in the footsteps of Jesus Christ.  And yes, we believe, we do all that we do with the superhuman power given to us by Jesus Christ as we believe in and depend on Him.

Some say, “Well can’t you do good without sharing with your guests what you believe?”

We could, but then we would be remiss in not sharing the good news of why we do what we do and who we are. When personally asked this question, my answer is:

“What good is it, if I feed and provide houses for folks but don’t share my faith –the core beliefs that give me purpose and hope and not only keeps me going, but at times, miraculously deliver me, and as we have seen at URM, transform others?”  (I will get to those miracles in my next blog that will focus on “The Righteous shall live by faith!”)

When I first started working at a Rescue Mission 24 years ago, I walked unaware into a controversy.  A Mission with a Christ-based ministry had allowed friends to come onto their board of directors who did not share the same belief in Jesus Christ.  I was a young 27 year-old, brand new to the organization, and seated at the Board of Directors meeting.  I was probably expected to keep my mouth closed which is very difficult for me!

A motion was made and seconded to strike the words Jesus Christ from being mentioned at this Christ-based ministry. The Executive Director, a Chaplain, turned red in the face. I was in shock. I knew Romans 1:16-17 by heart from memorizing it in my youth.  Without hesitation I declared:

“For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes!”

The meeting erupted for a moment.  Some around the table spoke to me in anger.  But the cool calm Chairman of the Board quickly called the meeting back to order.  There was a vote, and it was a draw, 6 to 6. 6 to continue as a Christ-based ministry, and 6 to discontinue speaking the name of Jesus Christ at this particular mission.  A rare tie at a Board of Directors meeting could cause an issue to be tabled for further discussion, or could go to the Chair for a deciding vote.  Our cool calm Chairman, courageously decided to cast a vote.  This man I will never forget voted to continue as a Christ-based ministry, which allowed us to keep preaching the Gospel of Christ, the dynamic power, to those who would volunteer to hear.

This testimony to my friend, the Board Chair, really displays that dynamic power in itself.  I shared this story at his funeral and his family members approached me after the funeral, upset, and proclaimed “that faith thing, that is not what Dad was all about. He was more involved in Union Organizing and you hardly mentioned that!”

So here it was, a man whose closest family didn’t even recognize his faith in Jesus Christ, at a critical moment in the life of a Christ-based ministry boldly cast the deciding vote to keep the ministry Christ-based! Where did that kind of courage come from?  It came from the same source that has kept URM alive and well for 119 incredible years of Christian ministry.  Why would we ever, for any reason, funding or not, withdraw ourselves from that dynamic source of power, the power that comes from our faith in Jesus Christ.

The Incredible Power of Words

I will never forget the night that my team in Des Moines, Iowa and I were out with our van full of volunteers bringing BBQ’d chicken, baked beans, veggies, cold drinks, and coffee to folks who were either experiencing homelessness or just on the streets of a struggling neighborhood east of Drake University. We drove past a beautiful young lady, walking the streets selling herself, and I jumped out of the van, gave her a meal, and declared to her, “You are too beautiful of a creation of God to be doing this to yourself!”

I am not sure what had gotten into me, as I didn’t often operate that way. The young lady introduced herself as Susie. I gave her my card, and she thanked me. A few days later I got a call from Susie asking for help. She said that if I brought a food box to her and helped her with 1 week of rent for her room, she would get off of the streets forever. I did not go alone. I took my friend and associate Scott Larsen, and we carried a food box in, sat down, and visited with Susie. I never saw Susie again, not on the street anyway!

I was walking through the lobby of our church 6 months later, and a beautiful redheaded girl ran up to me. “Andy, Andy! Do you remember me? It’s Susie! I have a job. I have my own place. I am doing well! I am going to get my kids back!” 6 months later, I received another call from Susie. “Andy, I know you’ve started a program for families experiencing homelessness! My kids are with me now, and I have more furniture than I need. I want to donate my furniture to your program!”

Susie’s story is amazing. Miraculous transformations of peoples’ lives usually take a long time and a lot of effort on everyones’ part, but I had witnessed a miraculous turnaround in response to one kind statement! It showed me the incredible power of words.

In a completely different situation, I had the honor of preaching on Father’s Day in a church. I preached an incredibly powerful encouraging message, powerful because I described my own Dad. I specifically remember a young Dad in our church thanking me after the message because it had greatly encouraged him as he was struggling to be a good father and husband. The next year, we heard from a different speaker on Fathers Day. He preached what I felt was a legalistic, judgmental, condemning message. This same young Dad was in the audience. After the service he immediately went out of the church, into a park, and hung himself from a tree.

Whoever said, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me!” was kidding themselves. Words are powerful. They can lift someone up, or they can take someone down and destroy them. Jesus spoke about the power of words to do harm:
Matthew 5:21-22 (ESV)
21 “You have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not murder; and whoever murders will be liable to judgment.’
22 But I say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment; whoever insults his brother will be liable to the council; and whoever says, ‘You fool!’ will be liable to the hell of fire.”
Personally, I’d much rather be physically pummeled than to be pounded with harsh words.

As I left a previous position, some of the folks in authority described me as “mentally ill” because of my passion for people experiencing poverty and homelessness. Those words still hurt nearly 6 years later. However I was able to laugh a bit the other day when I recollected the comments in front of a friend and she said, “Well, yes, you are! That is why I love you!”

Truthfully, the words back then hurt me deeply, but immediately after it happened a friend took me in my office and told me, “Andy. You are a good man. A great man!” Those were healing words and meant more to me than he will ever know.

I didn’t know it at the time, but a man I thought was a “friend” took that “mentally ill” description of me and worked hard to keep me from serving here at Union Rescue Mission. I am so thankful that his incredibly vicious words were not taken seriously, and that the leadership of URM recognized my passion for people who are struggling as the very thing they were looking for in a leader and allowed me to put that passion to use here in this wonderful place that offers hope and healing.

Now its happened again! Someone has tried to use false words and rumors to do harm to URM and our precious families at Hope Gardens Family Center. This is the letter I wrote in response. I hope my words are powerful enough to stop the attack dead in its tracks!

Dear Honorable County Supervisors & Staff,

I am writing today with concern about some unfortunate misinformation being passed between County Offices and your staff regarding Union Rescue Mission and Hope Gardens Family Center. I received word that this misinformation is causing some hesitancy to assist URM as we attempt to move our single moms and children off of Skid Row and out to Hope Gardens Family Center.

We heard a report that a staff member in a County Office reported that donations to URM do not go to our local guests but are used overseas instead. This is inaccurate and unfortunate.

We have over the years, as a small part of our work, paid a comparably small fee, to send Gift in Kind supplies overseas to assist people experiencing homelessness and poverty in other countries, as with the earthquake crisis in Haiti, where we sent over $1 Million in medical supplies for a total cost to URM of $12,500. In FY2009 we paid $351,514 and shipped supplies valued at $25,044,000 In FY2010 we paid $312,625 and shipped items valued at $25,695,000.

This fiscal year, because of the recession and the great local need, we have scaled that back even more to paying $75,000 in fees to ship supplies valued at $6,000,000. At this time, we do not know where our support will be needed, but if we have another disaster like Haiti we will proudly send resources to support those efforts. This $75,000 spent abroad compares to nearly $26,000,000 to be spent here locally to assist people experiencing homelessness in LA County.

Meanwhile, we continue to be the only agency in Los Angeles that houses two parent families, single dads with children, single moms with children, and teenage children; house over 1,000 people experiencing homelessness each night, nearly 1800 during Winter Shelter season, and we fed nearly 1.3 Million meals to people experiencing homelessness last year, and expect to do more this year as we face the most challenging time in our history.

No one in the County has stepped up like we have to assist LA County residents in this battle against homelessness, and it is very unfortunate that a false report has gone out from a County Supervisor’s office and created a hesitancy to support URM/Hope Gardens as we attempt to move all of our single moms and children away from Skid Row and out to Hope Gardens Family Center, to the LAHSA funded West Adams Project Restart, and to a County supported new site for 8 families at 83rd and Broadway.

We absolutely cannot be successful in this bold move without continued County Support for Hope Gardens, and I encourage you to look at the facts and consider moving away from this hesitancy due to an unfounded report, and instead move to support the good work of URM at Hope Gardens Family Center. Thank you, for your past and future support.

Bless you,

Andy Bales

Please pray that the truth will be revealed through my letter and that the County Supervisors and staff will help us care for the men, women and children who are counting on us because they have nowhere else to turn. Thank you, friends!!

URM Charging Guests a Fee?

I first became aware of the idea to allow guests to participate in their eventual transition out of homelessness by paying a proportion of the cost of their program when I walked into the Door of Faith Mission in Des Moines, Iowa, over 24 years ago. 

The Door of Faith was an interesting place, because it had been established by a man, George Holloway, who had himself experienced homelessness and missions for 37 years.  He did not like what he had experienced, so he established a Mission that welcomed men, fed them extremely well to make them feel good and help avoid addictions, expected and enforced sobriety, allowed them to stay in all day or rest on their bunk when they were not working, and required them to either work or utilize their income to pay a portion of their own way, $6.00 per day back then, because he believed men would feel better about themselves if they paid their own way and carried their own weight. 

This allowed for a good working model of a mission, as 1/3 of the operating revenue came from supporting churches, 1/3 came from individual donors, and 1/3 came from the men themselves, contributing to their own recovery.  Everything good I learned about running a Mission came from George Holloway, a man with a 3rd grade education, and his successor, Chaplain EE Peters, who taught me how to love someone out of homelessness.  My friend and mentor, John Perkins, the grandfather of Christian Community Development, also has reaffirmed to me that people feel better about themselves when they can pay even a portion of their own way and help themselves.

The only good additions that I made to the Door of Faith philosophy, were to invite people to chapel rather than requiring chapel attendance, and to gradually increase the fee from $6.00 the first month, to $7.00 the 2nd month, and $8.00 the 3rd and final months to gently encourage the men to move on to their own apartments as they became ready. 

I brought this philosophy with me to Union Rescue Mission, but when I mentioned charging guests or allowing them to invest a portion of their income to empower their recovery, it was met with some skepticism, as it was a new way of thinking.  I had just experienced what happens when you bring too many changes too quickly, so I dropped the subject for a few years. 

However, during a staff town hall meeting, the idea came up again.  A front lines staff person, concerned about long time guests who had a substantial income that they were frivolously spending while residing at URM for free, asked, “Why can’t we ask guests with a substantial income to participate by paying portion of the cost to reside here?”  I quickly shared with them that I had thought of that before, and that we would explore it.  

Understand, this question comes from a staff person who is not highly paid, who during this recession has, along with the rest of us, had their pay cut twice by 5%, no longer is receiving a match on their 401K, and is contributing a larger portion towards their health care benefits. Remarkably, even with all of this, about 65% of our staff also donate some of their earnings toward the operations of Union Rescue Mission. They not only give their time, talents, and energy, but some of their own income towards this work and the people they love.  Why wouldn’t we explore allowing guests with substantial income to participate in their own recovery? 

So, we explored the possibility over a number of months.  I blogged about it, and we received fantastic feedback on comments to the blogs.

We met with local community activists who formerly experienced homelessness, and gained valuable insight from them.  We developed from these discussions a pilot program of 25 beds and 25 beds (10% of our total guest beds) that would consist of a covenant relationship with some benefits in return for participation in what we have described as the Gateway Program.  We ask for a commitment to sobriety, ask the guest to pay $7.00 per day – $2.00 to go into their own savings plan, and $5.00 to pay for their specific case management that will assist in empowering them to escape homelessness.  In return, the guests are provided a foot locker for their bunk, their bunk is home to them all day long, they can access their bed and rest any time they like during the day, classes are provided, and they receive the more intense empowering case management that they are themselves investing in. All of the meals, health clinic, dental clinic, mental health counseling, legal clinic, utilities, and a host of other services continue to be provided for free because of the support of donors. 

I need to say it again for clarity: the fees collected will be for personal savings and the guests’ specific case management.  We launched it at first as voluntary, and we have had some volunteer participation, but change does not come easily. So next month we are going to move from 280 free guest beds on the men’s side to 255 free beds and 25 Gateway beds, and from 208 free beds on the womens’ side to 183 free beds and 25 Gateway beds. I personally hope that this program proves so successful that it grows from the inside out. 

There is no question that these hard times have contributed to implementing this philosophy.  We hope to work through these difficult financial times, and allow our guests to participate by investing in their own recovery so that we all come out better on the other side. 

When we implement this plan for our families with an income residing in one of our private rooms, each family will participate by paying 30% of their income in a program fee, 10% will be put towards their savings, and 20% will pay specifically for the case management staff assigned to the families.  This quite likely is the only way URM can continue being one of the only resources for housing single moms with kids, single dads with kids, and two parent families with kids including teen-agers and teen-age boys.  Would it be wiser to close our 4th and 5th floors down due to a lack of resources or is it better to allow families with an income to participate, pay for their own specific case management, and keep the much needed resources available?  

The single moms with children who participate in this program will be the first to have the opportunity to move to our beautiful Hope Gardens Family Center, a fantastic transitional housing facility which also requires participation in a program fee/savings program.  I will ask the question again in closing – with the sacrificial giving by our donors and the dedicated selfless work of our staff, why wouldn’t we explore allowing guests with substantial income to participate in their own recovery? 

Blessings,

Andy

A Most Challenging Time

Last week during an interview with friend and writer for the LA Daily News, Troy Anderson, I shared that the challenge Union Rescue Mission is facing right now is far greater than the challenge URM faced during the Great Depression of the 1930’s.  Troy was startled by this statement and asked “Can you provide statistical data to back that up?” I replied, “Yes, I can.”

I quickly asked our URM historian, Liz Mooradian, to assist me in some research and did some checking of my own.  We learned that there were 1.2 Million people in Los Angeles in 1933, and in our hall of history on our 2nd floor it states that in 1933, URM was one of few Missions in downtown LA, and we fed 42% of the free meals to hungry people in Los Angeles.  That year, we provided 133,145 meals and gave aid (food boxes, job finding assistance, etc.) to 304 families.  All of our history books show that we did not house families during the Great Depression, but housed only men.  Families appear to have either turned to other family members or stayed in tents like my own father’s family did many times during that difficult time as shown in the picture below. 

In 2010, there are 3.6 Million people in Los Angeles, or 3 times the number of people that there were in 1933. Union Rescue Mission served an astounding 1,284,687 meals, or nearly 10 times the number of meals that URM served during that difficult year of 1933 in the midst of the Great Depression.  And when you consider that unlike 1933, Union Rescue Mission is not one of the few Missions in downtown LA anymore, but rather the biggest one of many, the fact that nearly 1.3 Million meals came from URM alone, demonstrates how staggering the situation really is.

During the Great Depression, URM provided 42% of free meals available in LA and 2% of available beds. I am unsure as to what percentage of meals we are providing today, but we are providing nearly 10% of the available beds! Along with a 3 times proportionate challenge on meals, in 2010 URM housed several hundred families over the course of the year and as many as 94 families & 190 children on any given night. 

Please hear the distress and familiarity of the words in our annals from the Great Depression:

After the depression, as after World War I, the financial situation was such that local churches were hard pressed to meet their own budgets and doors once open to the Mission (URM) for monetary appeals were closing.

Business failures increased the numbers of unemployed and distressed who looked to the Mission for assistance. Many who arrived in California thinking it a glorious land of promise found themselves penniless and alone. 

The scope of the Mission’s work in those days was immense; no local church would have dreamed, on such meager resources and with so limited staff, of engaging in such a program.

The final URM note from the Great Depression Days is not necessarily an encouraging one, but one during this great crisis of 2007-2010 that I completely understand:

Mounting financial pressures came to the explosive point in July, 1936. With income insufficient to meet operating expenses and a $19,000 mortgage against the Mission properties, the Board of Directors voted to vacate the position of superintendent (CEO), and with this step Superintendent Eldridge’s services were terminated. 

Now, please hear the distress in my words.  Union Rescue Mission and our families and precious children living here and throughout the USA have never in history faced a greater challenge than the one we are facing right now.  Children under the age of 18 now make up 54% of people experiencing homelessness! 

Here are just a few headlines from around the country:

Family homelessness rising in the United States- http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE4AB18I20081112

Shocker! More Families Are Homeless- http://homelessness.change.org/blog/view/shocker_more_families_are_homeless

Increase in family homelessness impact children the most –http://www.examiner.com/x-25447-LA-Unemployment-Examiner~y2009m10d22-Increase-in-family-homelessness-impact-children-the-most

More Families Are Becoming Homeless-http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/07/11/AR2009071102099.html

Over and above URM’s heroic efforts during the Great Depression, our team at Union Rescue Mission and I, with your help,  have boldly stepped up to the challenge of welcoming every family who has come to our doors over the last 3 years. We desperately need your continued support. We are committed to making sure no child is left on the streets of our city. No child should ever suffer from the devastation of homelessness.  My father did, and the pain of that experience stayed with him and he shared it with me in his final days while he was on his death bed.  He told me that at the age of 4 he hung onto his Dad’s neck for his life as his Dad jumped on a freight car to move to California. He had several homeless experiences when he was 4, 9 and 14.  He is pictured below, at age 14, standing outside of his “home”, a tent in Azusa Canyon, California.  He lived in tents, garages, sheds, even cars and freight cars at times.

My dad’s eyes welled up with tears every time he discussed the pain and embarrassment of being homeless.  I believe his pain is a part of what drives me.  I see my Dad in each and every one of the precious kids who we are honored to serve here at URM.  Please continue to support us so that we can continue to step up to the need and welcome each person who comes to us. 

Much love, Andy B.

I Have to Admit…

 

I have to admit, this is the 1st day in over 5 years when I was not eager to come into work at Union Rescue Mission.  My eyes welled up with tears as I drove up to my parking place this morning. Tears streamed as I signed the severance checks and good-bye letters to 11 of our faithful co-workers.

As I write, there is a man on the streets of Skid Row outside, deeply troubled, and yelling at the top of his lungs about the circumstances of his world. This morning, I completely understand his anger. 

This is the letter that each of our departing heroic co-workers received this morning:

 

It is with great sorrow that I let you know that due to necessary budget cuts; Union Rescue Mission has been forced to remove your position and end your time as an employee of Union Rescue Mission. 

Our Board of Directors gave us a mandate to present a balanced budget, and after a couple of attempts, we finally did.  Although I was thankful that we could save Union Rescue Mission and keep Hope Gardens open while presenting a balanced budget, I was deeply anguished over what this meant for you and other valuable members of our team. 

This round of reductions is the one that hurts the very most.  We had to go painfully deep in hopes that this will be the final round of lay-offs. We have to release employees who have not only done their job, but employees who have performed their duties very well. We have had to let go of cherished former graduates, grads who we are very proud of, from our very own URM program who have been doing a very good job.  This really hurts, and what hurts the most is how this affects you and your family.  I personally apologize that this has happened on my watch.  I have spent many sleepless nights, including last night, trying to figure out another way. I am so sorry.

Thank you, for your diligent efforts.  Thank you, for sharing your time and talent with our guests and staff. Thank you, for your personal sacrifice, taking the pay reductions, losing your 401K match, stepping up to help with your benefits, and still showing up every day to give your best.  This decision is not about you or your performance, but is all about the economy and the difficult times.

Your sacrifice and efforts will not be forgotten.  Your story and commitment will forever be written on our wall of history, part of the group that stepped up in 2007-2010 to serve even 3 times the need that URM experienced during the Great Depression.  Unfortunately, this Great Recession continues to challenge us and has led us to this heart-wrenching decision today.   

Union Rescue Mission and I will be praying for you and hoping for nothing but the best. You are always welcome to stop by, visit, and perhaps volunteer.  We will always welcome you as an honored guest.

 

Friends, please keep each one of these, our precious former co-workers in your prayers.  Keep URM and our guests in your prayers.  One of the ways that I made it through the weekend, barely made it through the weekend, was to not only grieve this loss, but to also thank God that somehow in His grace and goodness he allowed URM and Hope Gardens to continue on, and He allowed you and I to keep our jobs during this difficult time. Know as well, that receiving this letter means that you have done a remarkable job during this difficult time and that you are absolutely essential to the ongoing operations of URM and Hope Gardens Family Center.  Please take time to grieve, but take some time to give thanks as well. 

We will hold a Town Hall after Chapel today to de-brief about these difficult budget decisions and how to proceed this next fiscal year.

Bless you,  Andy B.

Both And

I believe that advocates for people experiencing homelessness have made a big mistake in taking sides in the Housing First struggle, pushing for an either/or approach to responding to and ending homelessness in the U.S.

This news article from Columbia, South Carolina also spells out the problem:

Columbia Phasing Out Backing of Homeless Project

By ADAM BEAM,  McClatchy Newspapers

http://www.thestate.com/

COLUMBIA, S.C. – Columbia is phasing out its support for Housing First, the program that places the chronically homeless into permanent housing scattered throughout the city.

The program, which began in 2007, is operated by the University of South Carolina School of Medicine and the Columbia Housing Authority. Its contract expired in June but was renewed for another year.

But with a shrinking budget, council members have asked Housing First officials to begin looking elsewhere for the $247,166 it takes to run the program.

Housing First was a shift in the city’s homeless strategy, focusing on placing the homeless in private, permanent housing around the city instead of concentrating all of its homeless services on one comprehensive shelter.

But Housing First targets the chronically homeless, defined by the federal department of Housing and Urban Development as people who have been continuously homeless for a year or more or who have had four instances of homelessness in the past three years. It does not serve the larger temporary homeless population – folks who find themselves suddenly homeless after a job loss or an accident.

For that reason, the city has begun shifting its money back to a homeless shelter-based approach.

It continues to operate a $500,000 winter homeless shelter and has agreed to contribute $250,000 to the Midlands Housing Alliance, which is building an $11.7 million homeless center. Council members say they can no longer afford the money it takes to place Housing First’s clients into permanent housing.

“We’d love to, but you can’t serve as many people with Housing First,” Councilwoman Tameika Isaac Devine said. “We still have an obligation to provide the winter shelter.”

While Housing First is expensive, it avoids one of the major pitfalls of homeless services by not having a homeless shelter. Instead, clients are placed in apartments evenly divided among the city’s four council districts. That’s a big selling point for local residents, who often oppose homeless shelters near their neighborhoods.

Most homeless services operate by first providing homeless people with job training, health care and mental health counseling before the ultimate goal of transferring them to permanent housing. But Housing First is the opposite, providing the permanent housing first, followed by the other services.

“We actually find that by providing housing first, you end up with people being clean and sober and people with employment and people with income and people with health care,” said David Parker, University of South Carolina’s director of research and assistant professor at the Department of Medicine who runs the Housing First program.

Since its inception, Housing First has placed 54 people into permanent housing. Of the 54, the average time they were homeless is eight years, Parker said.

The Columbia Housing Authority works to place the clients into permanent housing and train them on how to live in a house.

“The first person we moved in was 15 years on the streets. He doesn’t know how to clean an oven,” said Nancy Stoudenmire with the Columbia Housing Authority.  Currently, the program has 20 people in apartments throughout the city. Thirteen of them are paying a portion of the rent, Stoudenmire said.

Eight clients have successfully transitioned out of the program into independent housing, Parker said. They include a woman whose Housing First apartment was originally furnished by another local nonprofit organization.

“She was so grateful to that nonprofit for (buying the furniture) – she basically made a donation that would cover furniture for somebody else’s apartment,” Parker said. “We get to see a completely different side of homeless people than is often publicized.”

As for the future of the program, Parker and Stoudenmire say they are trying to find grant money to keep it going, including pursuing funding from the Tenant Based Rental Assistance Program.

If it is able to survive, Parker said Housing First also would help out other homeless service providers in the area.

Read more here.

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I recently saw an opportunity for HOME funds to come down from the Federal Government to LA County, and in the description of the funding it mandated that these funds can only be used for Permanent Housing Opportunities.

At a time when we are facing the biggest need ever, and I mean the biggest need in the history of Union Rescue Mission’s 119 years, even bigger than the Great Depression, this restrictive description of the funding was difficult to hear.  Let me first describe the need. In 1933, there were 1.2 million people residing in L.A., and URM fed 133,000 meals.  Last year, there were 3.6 million people in the City of Angels, and we fed 1.25 million meals!  That is a 3 fold proportionate increase in need and services, and we are just 1 of many missions/shelters today, rather than being one of the only ones as we were in 1933!

We ourselves are struggling with how to divide our resources.  Do we move all of our resources to our Hope Gardens Family Center or keep all of the resources at our downtown URM emergency response?  Do we let public officials cry out Housing First only, move all resources to provide permanent supportive housing for the 20% of people experiencing homelessness who are the most chronically homeless and away from the 80% who are episodically experiencing homelessness or who are experiencing homelessness for the first time?

It may be an easy public policy decision to move all of the resources to Housing First only, but when you are on the ground, facing a tsunami of families with children, including one little 4 year old guy named Dorian, who is struggling with a terminal illness, it is a bit more difficult to make the decision to close the shelters/emergency responses down and move the resources to building only a few permanent housing units compared to the vast need. It is like picking a few drowning victims out of an ocean full of need.

If the full truth be known, in that 80% of people experiencing homelessness, there are many who, if their needs go unmet and they are denied emergency services, will in fact end up as the chronic homeless people of tomorrow.  Studies show that the adults experiencing chronic homelessness today were the children who experienced homelessness and poverty a generation ago.  They were sick twice as often, their self-esteem was hurt, they fell behind in school, they were in and out of foster care, and they became our chronically homeless people. That means that our children today experiencing homelessness will be our chronic homeless adults of the future, unless we quit the either/or approach and take a common sense, aggressive Both And approach like Union Rescue Mission’s own You Are The Mission 10 Step Initiative to end homelessness.

As Columbia, South Carolina realized, you can’t turn your back on the multitudes to help a few, but I believe that unlike Columbia, our decision needs to be to step up and provide the much needed help of permanent supportive housing for the few, while still doing everything we can to address the needs of many, and not let one precious human being experience the brutality of life on the streets.

To read more about this subject, check out this article by Ralph Da Costa Nunez, “One Size Does Not Fit All

As always, I welcome and appreciate your feedback.

Blessings,